Architecture
Centralization vs Decentralization
Traditional DNS relies on centralized authorities (ICANN, registrars) while Handshake creates a decentralized root zone managed by blockchain consensus.
Protocol Deep Dive
How DNS actually works.
The Domain Name System is the internet's address book — translating human-readable names into IP addresses. Here's how the traditional model works, and how Handshake rebuilds the root.
Diagrams
Visual references.
Click any diagram to open the full-resolution image.
Key differences
Traditional DNS vs Handshake.
Trust model
Security Model
DNS uses DNSSEC for security, while Handshake leverages blockchain technology and cryptographic proofs for enhanced security.
Ownership
Name Ownership
Traditional domains are rented through registrars, while Handshake names are truly owned through blockchain-based assets.
Going further
Essential resources.
Public Resolvers
Configure your system to resolve Handshake names.
Technical Deep Dives
Understanding the technical aspects of Handshake DNS.
Validate hnsd Bootstrap Seeds
A reusable community runbook for testing proposed seed updates and reporting review evidence.
Open validation guide →HNS Resource Records
The complete reference for Handshake DNS resource record types.
Read guide →DNS Implementation
Source-level walkthrough of the HSD DNS server.
View source →Educational Articles
Learn more about DNS and Handshake.